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North
Pole, Arctic
The North Pole is located at the northernmost point on the
Earth's axis, an imaginary line running through the center
of the planet around which it revolves. A little less than
a century ago, American Robert E. Peary is credited with
having led the very first expedition to the North Pole,
plunging his flag into the snow on April 6, 1909.
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South
Pole, Antartica
Antarctica is the coldest, windiest, highest, and most remote
continent on Earth. It surrounds the South Pole, the southernmost
point on the Earth's axis. Almost completely covered by ice,
Antarctica has no human populationif it did, though,
they'd probably be hardcore hockey players. |
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Death
Valley, NV, USA
Death Valley National Park is the largest desert area in the
U.S. and contains the lowest point in the western hemisphere282
ft. below sea level. In 1913, the temperature in Death Valley
rose to 134° F (57° C)the hottest temperature
ever recorded in the United States. Sno-cones wouldn't stand
a chance. |
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Mt.
Everest, Nepal
Mount Everest (or Chomolungma in Tibetan) is the tallest point
on Earth, standing 29,028 ft. high. On May 29, 1953 Sir Edmund
Hillary and a sherpa named Tenzing Norgay were the first humans
in recorded history ever to reach the summit. If they were
playing King of the Hill, they'd make the High Scorers list
for sure. |
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Mt.
St. Helens, WA, USA
Mt. St. Helens is one of the few active volcanoes in North
America. It last erupted in 1980, after over 100 years of
dormancy. Before its last eruption, Mt. St. Helens was often
compared to Japan's Mt. Fuji for its beauty and poise. These
days, plants and other life forms are slowly returning to
the mountain, and scientists say its moonscape-like terrain
resembles what the Earth must have looked like back in the
days of the dinosaurs! |
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Ayers
Rock, Australia
Ayers Rock, a.k.a Uluru, is one of the most recognized Australian
landmarks. About 310 miles west of Alice Springs, Ayers Rock/Uluru
rises 1138 ft. from the desert and is almost 6 miles around.
But don't expect to see the whole thing if you go down under
to check it outit's estimated that at least two-thirds
of the rock lies beneath the surface! |
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Great
Pyramid, Giza, Egypt
Built by the Egyptian pharaoh Khufu of the Fourth Dynasty
around the year 2560 BC, the Great Pyramid was created to
serve as the Pharaoh's tomb. Although there are many theories
about exactly how the pyramids were built, no one knows for
sure. It's estimated that it took 20 years to build the Great
Pyramidgood thing the Pharoah stuck around until it was
done! |
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Mt.
Vesuvius, Naples, Italy
Mt.
Vesuvius is famous for its volcanic eruption in 79 AD which
destroyed the towns of Herculaneum and Pompeii. Since then,
Mt. Vesuvius has spewed molten lava many times, but the last
major eruption occured in 1944. Will Vesuvius blow again?
If so YOU'll be the first to know. |
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Mt.
McKinley, AK, USA
Mount McKinley is the highest mountain on the North American
continent, rising to 20,320 ft. Temperatures at the summit
are severe even in the summer, and winter lows at just 14,500
ft. can plummet below -95° F! Permanent snowfields cover
more than 50 percent of the mountain and feed the many glaciers
that surround its base. During storms, winds can gust to more
than 150 mphso kite flying is pretty much out of the
question. |
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Angel
Falls, Salto Angel, Venezuela
Angel Falls in southeastern Venezuela is the highest uninterrupted
waterfall in the world, dropping 3212 ft. Discovered in 1935
by the American aviator and adventurer James C. Angel (after
whom it's named), Angel Falls is sixteen times the height
of Niagara Falls. Now if they'd only build a water park around
it... |
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Great
Wall of China, Beijing, China
The Great Wall is over 1,500 miles long and over 25 ft. high.
It's actually a collection of many walls, first united in
the 3rd century BC by the Ch'in dynasty in order to protect
China's northern border from invaders. Kind of like your backyard
fence, only much, MUCH bigger. |
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Rock
of Gibraltar, Mediterranean Sea
The Rock of Gibraltar juts out of the ocean off the coast
of a rocky peninsula in the Mediterranean Sea. The Rock rises
to 1326 ft. above sea level and is 2.3 miles long. For hundreds
of years, Great Britain (which has maintained possession since
1704) and Spain have disputed over which nation should be
the Rock of Gibraltar's rightful owner. And it's not even
made of gold! |
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